How to Create a Map of Maps in Kotlin


How to Create a Map of Maps in Kotlin ?

Answer

To create a map of maps in Kotlin, you can use the Map and MutableMap data structures. A map of maps allows you to organize data hierarchically, where each key in the outer map points to another map.



✐ Examples

1 Creating a Map of Maps with Integer Keys and Values

We can create a map of maps in Kotlin by using the Map and MutableMap data structures. This example demonstrates creating a map where both the outer and inner maps use integers for keys and values.

For example,

  1. We start by declaring and initializing a mutable map named outerMap where each value is another mutable map.
  2. We populate the inner maps with key-value pairs.
  3. We insert the inner maps into the outer map using appropriate keys.
  4. We print the resulting map of maps to the console to verify the structure.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    // Declare a map of maps
    val outerMap: MutableMap<Int, MutableMap<Int, Int>> = mutableMapOf()

    // Populate the inner maps
    val innerMap1 = mutableMapOf(1 to 10, 2 to 20, 3 to 30)
    val innerMap2 = mutableMapOf(4 to 40, 5 to 50, 6 to 60)

    // Insert the inner maps into the outer map
    outerMap[1] = innerMap1
    outerMap[2] = innerMap2

    // Print the resulting map of maps
    println("Map of maps with integer keys and values:")
    for ((outerKey, innerMap) in outerMap) {
        println("Outer key: $outerKey")
        for ((innerKey, value) in innerMap) {
            println("  Inner key: $innerKey, value: $value")
        }
    }
}

Output

Map of maps with integer keys and values:
Outer key: 1
  Inner key: 1, value: 10
  Inner key: 2, value: 20
  Inner key: 3, value: 30
Outer key: 2
  Inner key: 4, value: 40
  Inner key: 5, value: 50
  Inner key: 6, value: 60

2 Creating a Map of Maps with Mixed Key and Value Types

We can create a map of maps in Kotlin by using the Map and MutableMap data structures. This example demonstrates creating a map where the outer map uses strings for keys and the inner maps use integers for keys and strings for values.

For example,

  1. We start by declaring and initializing a mutable map named outerMap where each value is another mutable map with mixed key and value types.
  2. We populate the inner maps with key-value pairs.
  3. We insert the inner maps into the outer map using appropriate keys.
  4. We print the resulting map of maps to the console to verify the structure.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    // Declare a map of maps
    val outerMap: MutableMap<String, MutableMap<Int, String>> = mutableMapOf()

    // Populate the inner maps
    val innerMap1 = mutableMapOf(1 to "one", 2 to "two", 3 to "three")
    val innerMap2 = mutableMapOf(4 to "four", 5 to "five", 6 to "six")

    // Insert the inner maps into the outer map
    outerMap["first"] = innerMap1
    outerMap["second"] = innerMap2

    // Print the resulting map of maps
    println("Map of maps with mixed key and value types:")
    for ((outerKey, innerMap) in outerMap) {
        println("Outer key: $outerKey")
        for ((innerKey, value) in innerMap) {
            println("  Inner key: $innerKey, value: $value")
        }
    }
}

Output

Map of maps with mixed key and value types:
Outer key: first
  Inner key: 1, value: one
  Inner key: 2, value: two
  Inner key: 3, value: three
Outer key: second
  Inner key: 4, value: four
  Inner key: 5, value: five
  Inner key: 6, value: six

3 Creating a Map of Maps with String Keys and Double Values

We can create a map of maps in Kotlin by using the Map and MutableMap data structures. This example demonstrates creating a map where both the outer and inner maps use strings for keys and doubles for values.

For example,

  1. We start by declaring and initializing a mutable map named outerMap where each value is another mutable map with strings for keys and doubles for values.
  2. We populate the inner maps with key-value pairs.
  3. We insert the inner maps into the outer map using appropriate keys.
  4. We print the resulting map of maps to the console to verify the structure.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    // Declare a map of maps
    val outerMap: MutableMap<String, MutableMap<String, Double>> = mutableMapOf()

    // Populate the inner maps
    val innerMap1 = mutableMapOf("A" to 1.1, "B" to 2.2, "C" to 3.3)
    val innerMap2 = mutableMapOf("D" to 4.4, "E" to 5.5, "F" to 6.6)

    // Insert the inner maps into the outer map
    outerMap["group1"] = innerMap1
    outerMap["group2"] = innerMap2

    // Print the resulting map of maps
    println("Map of maps with string keys and double values:")
    for ((outerKey, innerMap) in outerMap) {
        println("Outer key: $outerKey")
        for ((innerKey, value) in innerMap) {
            println("  Inner key: $innerKey, value: $value")
        }
    }
}

Output

Map of maps with string keys and double values:
Outer key: group1
  Inner key: A, value: 1.1
  Inner key: B, value: 2.2
  Inner key: C, value: 3.3
Outer key: group2
  Inner key: D, value: 4.4
  Inner key: E, value: 5.5
  Inner key: F, value: 6.6

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Create a Map of Maps in Kotlin language with well detailed examples.




More Kotlin Maps Tutorials

  1. How to create an Empty Map in Kotlin ?
  2. How to create a Map with Initial Key-Value Pairs in Kotlin ?
  3. How to Print a Map in Kotlin ?
  4. How to Add a Key-Value Pair to a Map in Kotlin ?
  5. How to Set a Default Value for a Key in a Map in Kotlin ?
  6. How to Update the Value for a Key in a Map in Kotlin ?
  7. How to Check if a Map is Empty in Kotlin ?
  8. How to Check if a Key Exists in a Map in Kotlin ?
  9. How to Check if a Value Exists in a Map in Kotlin ?
  10. How to Get the Value Associated with a Key in a Map in Kotlin ?
  11. How to Remove a Key-Value Pair from a Map in Kotlin ?
  12. How to Remove Key-Value Pairs from a Map Based on Values in Kotlin ?
  13. How to Clear All Key-Value Pairs from a Map in Kotlin ?
  14. How to Iterate Over Keys in a Map in Kotlin ?
  15. How to Iterate Over Values in a Map in Kotlin ?
  16. How to Iterate Over Entries (Key-Value Pairs) in a Map in Kotlin ?
  17. How to Get the Size (Number of Key-Value Pairs) of a Map in Kotlin ?
  18. How to Convert a Map to an Array of Keys in Kotlin ?
  19. How to Convert a Map to an Array of Values in Kotlin ?
  20. How to Convert a Map to an Array of Key-Value Pairs in Kotlin ?
  21. How to Merge Two Maps in Kotlin ?
  22. How to Copy a Map in Kotlin ?
  23. How to Check if Two Maps are Equal in Kotlin ?
  24. How to Sort a Map by Keys in Kotlin ?
  25. How to Sort a Map by Values in Kotlin ?
  26. How to Filter a Map Based on Keys in Kotlin ?
  27. How to Filter a Map Based on Values in Kotlin ?
  28. How to Reduce Values in a Map to a Single Value in Kotlin ?
  29. How to Convert an Array of Key-Value Pairs to a Map in Kotlin ?
  30. How to Convert a Map to a JSON String in Kotlin ?
  31. How to Convert a JSON String to a Map in Kotlin ?
  32. How to Swap Keys and Values in a Map in Kotlin ?
  33. How to Create a Map of Maps in Kotlin ?
  34. How to Iterate Over a Map of Maps in Kotlin ?