How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in Swift


How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in Swift ?

Answer

To remove items from a set based on a condition in Swift, you can use the removeAll(where:) method with a closure that defines the condition.



✐ Examples

1 Removing Even Numbers from Integer Set

In this example,

  1. We create a set named numberSet containing integer values 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  2. We use the removeAll(where:) method with a closure that checks for even numbers to remove them from the set.
  3. Finally, we print the modified set numberSet to see the removed items.

Swift Program

var numberSet: Set<Int> = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
numberSet.removeAll(where: { $0 % 2 == 0 })
print(numberSet)

Output

[1, 3, 5]

2 Removing Short Strings from String Set

In this example,

  1. We create a set named stringSet containing string values "apple", "banana", "cherry", "date", and "grape".
  2. We use the removeAll(where:) method with a closure that checks for string length less than 6 characters to remove them from the set.
  3. Finally, we print the modified set stringSet to see the removed items.

Swift Program

var stringSet: Set<String> = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date", "grape"]
stringSet.removeAll(where: { $0.count < 6 })
print(stringSet)

Output

["banana", "cherry"]

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in Swift language with well detailed examples.




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