How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Swift


How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Swift ?

Answer

In Swift, you can find the intersection of two sets using the intersection method.



✐ Examples

1 Find Intersection of Two Sets using intersection method

In this example,

  1. We define two sets, set1 and set2, using Swift's Set data structure.
  2. We use the intersection method to find the common elements between set1 and set2.
  3. The result is stored in a new set named intersection.
  4. We print the elements of intersection to display the intersection of the two sets.

Swift Program

let set1: Set<Int> = [1, 2, 3, 4]
let set2: Set<Int> = [3, 4, 5, 6]

let intersection = set1.intersection(set2)

print("Intersection of set1 and set2:")
intersection.forEach { print($0) }

Output

Intersection of set1 and set2:
3
4

2 Find Intersection of Two Sets using custom implementation

In this example,

  1. We create two sets, set1 and set2, using Swift's Set data structure and add elements to them.
  2. We define a custom function named findIntersection that takes two sets as input parameters.
  3. Inside the findIntersection function, we use the filter method to filter elements from set1 that are present in set2.
  4. The filtered elements are returned as the intersection of the two sets.

Swift Program

let set1: Set<Int> = [1, 2, 3, 4]
let set2: Set<Int> = [3, 4, 5, 6]

func findIntersection(set1: Set<Int>, set2: Set<Int>) -> Set<Int> {
    return Set(set1.filter { set2.contains($0) })
}

let intersection = findIntersection(set1: set1, set2: set2)

print("Intersection of set1 and set2:")
intersection.forEach { print($0) }

Output

Intersection of set1 and set2:
3
4

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Swift language with well detailed examples.




More Swift Sets Tutorials

  1. How to create an Empty Set in Swift ?
  2. How to Initialize a Set in Swift ?
  3. How to Get Length of a Set in Swift ?
  4. How to create a Set of size N in Swift ?
  5. How to create a Set of Numbers from 1 to N in Swift ?
  6. How to create a Set of integers in Swift ?
  7. How to create a Set of Strings in Swift ?
  8. How to Access Items in a Set in Swift ?
  9. How to get a Random Item in a Set in Swift ?
  10. How to Iterate Over a Set in Swift ?
  11. How to check if a Set is Empty in Swift ?
  12. How to check if a Set is Not Empty in Swift ?
  13. How to get Subset from a Set in Swift ?
  14. How to check if a Specific Item is present in the Set in Swift ?
  15. How to check if a Set contains all the items of Another Set in Swift ?
  16. How to Sort Items of a Set in Swift ?
  17. How to Copy a Set in Swift ?
  18. How to add an Item to a Set in Swift ?
  19. How to find Union of Two Sets in Swift ?
  20. How to find Intersection of Two Sets in Swift ?
  21. How to check if Two Sets are Equal in Swift ?
  22. How to Convert a Set of Integers to a Set of Strings in Swift ?
  23. How to Convert a Set of Strings to a Set of Integers in Swift ?
  24. How to Convert a Set of Floats to a Set of Strings in Swift ?
  25. How to Convert a Set of Strings to a Set of Floats in Swift ?
  26. How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in Swift ?
  27. How to Remove Specific Item from a Set in Swift ?
  28. How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in Swift ?
  29. How to create a Set of Sets in Swift ?