How to Access Items in a Set in C++


How to Access Items in a Set in C++ ?

Answer

In C++, you can access items in a set using iteration or specific methods provided by the set data structure.



✐ Examples

1 Access Items in a Set using Iteration

In this example,

  1. We create a set named stringSet containing strings.
  2. We use a for loop to iterate over the elements in the set and print each element.

C++ Program

#include <iostream>
#include <set>
#include <string>

int main() {
    std::set<std::string> stringSet = {"Apple", "Banana", "Orange", "Grapes"};
    
    for (const auto& item : stringSet) {
        std::cout << item << std::endl;
    }
    
    return 0;
}

Output

Apple
Banana
Orange
Grapes

2 Access Items in a Set using Specific Methods

In this example,

  1. We create a set named numberSet containing integers.
  2. We use the size() method to get the number of elements in the set.
  3. We use the find() method to check if an item exists in the set.

C++ Program

#include <iostream>
#include <set>

int main() {
    std::set<int> numberSet = {1, 2, 3, 4};
    
    std::cout << "Number of elements: " << numberSet.size() << std::endl;
    std::cout << "Does set contain 3? " << (numberSet.find(3) != numberSet.end() ? "true" : "false") << std::endl;
    
    return 0;
}

Output

Number of elements: 4
Does set contain 3? true

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Access Items in a Set in C++ language with well detailed examples.




More C++ Sets Tutorials

  1. How to create an Empty Set in C++ ?
  2. How to Initialize a Set in C++ ?
  3. How to Get Length of a Set in C++ ?
  4. How to create a Set of size N in C++ ?
  5. How to create a Set of Numbers from 1 to N in C++ ?
  6. How to create a Set of integers in C++ ?
  7. How to create a Set of Strings in C++ ?
  8. How to Access Items in a Set in C++ ?
  9. How to get a Random Item in a Set in C++ ?
  10. How to Iterate Over a Set in C++ ?
  11. How to check if a Set is Empty in C++ ?
  12. How to check if a Set is Not Empty in C++ ?
  13. How to get Subset from a Set in C++ ?
  14. How to check if a Specific Item is present in the Set in C++ ?
  15. How to check if a Set contains all the items of Another Set in C++ ?
  16. How to Sort Items of a Set in C++ ?
  17. How to Copy a Set in C++ ?
  18. How to add an Item to a Set in C++ ?
  19. How to find Union of Two Sets in C++ ?
  20. How to find Intersection of Two Sets in C++ ?
  21. How to check if Two Sets are Equal in C++ ?
  22. How to Convert a Set of Integers to a Set of Strings in C++ ?
  23. How to Convert a Set of Strings to a Set of Integers in C++ ?
  24. How to Convert a Set of Floats to a Set of Strings in C++ ?
  25. How to Filter Items of a Set based on a Condition in C++ ?
  26. How to Remove Specific Item from a Set in C++ ?
  27. How to Remove Items from Set based on a Condition in C++ ?
  28. How to create a Set of Sets in C++ ?