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How to get a Random Item in a Set in Python


How to get a Random Item in a Set in Python ?

Answer

To retrieve a random item from a set in Python, you can use the `random.choice()` function from the `random` module.



✐ Examples

1 Get Random Item from Set

In this example,

  1. We import the `random` module to access the `choice` function.
  2. We create a set, for example, a set of integers named `my_set`, and add elements to it.
  3. We use the `choice` function to select a random item from the set.
  4. Finally, we print the randomly selected item.

Python Program

import random

# Create and populate the set
my_set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

# Get random item from set
random_item = random.choice(list(my_set))

# Print random item
print('Random item from set:', random_item)

Output

Random item from set: [random value]

2 Get Multiple Random Items from Set

In this example,

  1. We import the `random` module to access the `sample` function.
  2. We specify the number of random items we want to retrieve.
  3. We use the `sample` function to select multiple random items from the set.
  4. Finally, we print the randomly selected items.

Python Program

import random

# Create and populate the set
my_set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

# Define number of random items to select
num_random_items = 3

# Get multiple random items from set
random_items = random.sample(my_set, num_random_items)

# Print random items
print('Random items from set:', random_items)

Output

Random items from set: [random value 1, random value 2, random value 3]

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to get a Random Item in a Set in Python language with well detailed examples.




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