How to Filter Elements of an Array based on a Condition in PHP


How to Filter Elements of an Array based on a Condition in PHP ?

Answer

To filter elements of an array based on a condition in PHP, you can use the array_filter function.



✐ Examples

1 Filter Even Numbers

In this example,

  1. We have an array named numbers containing integers.
  2. We define a custom callback function filterEven to filter out even numbers.
  3. We apply array_filter with our custom callback to get the filtered array.
  4. We print the filtered array to demonstrate the filtering.

PHP Program

<?php
$numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10];
function filterEven($num) {
    return $num % 2 === 0;
}
$evenNumbers = array_filter($numbers, 'filterEven');
print_r($evenNumbers);
?>

Output

Array
(
    [1] => 2
    [3] => 4
    [5] => 6
    [7] => 8
    [9] => 10
)

2 Filter Strings by Length

In this example,

  1. We have an array named words containing strings.
  2. We define a custom callback function filterByLength to filter strings by their length.
  3. We apply array_filter with our custom callback to get the filtered array.
  4. We print the filtered array to demonstrate the filtering.

PHP Program

<?php
$words = ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry', 'date', 'fig'];
function filterByLength($word) {
    return strlen($word) > 5;
}
$filteredWords = array_filter($words, 'filterByLength');
print_r($filteredWords);
?>

Output

Array
(
    [1] => banana
    [2] => cherry
)

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Filter Elements of an Array based on a Condition in PHP language with well detailed examples.




More PHP Arrays Tutorials

  1. How to Declare an Array in PHP ?
  2. How to Initialize an Array in PHP ?
  3. How to Access Array Elements in PHP ?
  4. How to Access Array Elements using Index in PHP ?
  5. How to get First Element in Array in PHP ?
  6. How to get Last Element in Array in PHP ?
  7. How to check if an Array is Empty in PHP ?
  8. How to check if an Array is Not Empty in PHP ?
  9. How to get Sub Array in PHP ?
  10. How to Get Array Length in PHP ?
  11. How to Iterate Over an Array in PHP ?
  12. How to Iterate Over an Array in Reverse Order in PHP ?
  13. How to get the Index of Specified Element in an Array in PHP ?
  14. How to check if Specified Element is present in the Array in PHP ?
  15. How to count the Number of Occurrences of Specified Element in the Array in PHP ?
  16. How to Sort an Array in PHP ?
  17. How to Sort an Array in Ascending Order in PHP ?
  18. How to Sort an Array in Descending Order in PHP ?
  19. How to create a Two Dimensional Array in PHP ?
  20. How to Iterate over a Two Dimensional Array in PHP ?
  21. How to create a Three Dimensional Array in PHP ?
  22. How to Copy an Array in PHP ?
  23. How to Split an Array in PHP ?
  24. How to Join Arrays in PHP ?
  25. How to check if Two Arrays are Equal in PHP ?
  26. How to check if Two Arrays have Same Elements (Regardless of Order) in PHP ?
  27. How to Convert an Array of Integers to an Array of Strings in PHP ?
  28. How to Convert an Array of Strings to an Array of Integers in PHP ?
  29. How to Reverse an Array in PHP ?
  30. How to Shuffle an Array in PHP ?
  31. How to Rotate Elements in an Array in PHP ?
  32. How to Filter Elements of an Array based on a Condition in PHP ?
  33. How to Declare an Integer Array in PHP ?
  34. How to Declare a Float Array in PHP ?
  35. How to Declare a String Array in PHP ?
  36. How to Remove Duplicates in an Array in PHP ?
  37. How to Remove Specific Element from an Array in PHP ?
  38. How to Remove Element from Array based on a Condition in PHP ?
  39. How to Sort a String Array in Dictionary Order in PHP ?
  40. How to Concatenate Strings in Array in PHP ?