How to Rotate Elements in an Array in Kotlin


How to Rotate Elements in an Array in Kotlin ?

Answer

To rotate elements in an array in Kotlin, you can use a combination of array slicing and array concatenation to shift elements to the left or right.



✐ Examples

1 Rotate Array to the Right by One Position

In this example,

  1. We create an array named array with integer values.
  2. We use the sliceArray method to extract the last element of the array.
  3. We use the sliceArray method again to extract all elements except the last one.
  4. We concatenate the two slices to form the rotated array.
  5. Finally, we print the rotated array to verify the rotation.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    val array = arrayOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    val rotatedArray = arrayOf(array.last()) + array.sliceArray(0 until array.size - 1)
    println("Original Array: ${array.joinToString()}")
    println("Rotated Array: ${rotatedArray.joinToString()}")
}

Output

Original Array: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Rotated Array: 5, 1, 2, 3, 4

2 Rotate Array to the Left by One Position

In this example,

  1. We create an array named array with string values.
  2. We use the sliceArray method to extract all elements except the first one.
  3. We use the sliceArray method again to extract the first element of the array.
  4. We concatenate the two slices to form the rotated array.
  5. Finally, we print the rotated array to verify the rotation.

Kotlin Program

fun main() {
    val array = arrayOf("a", "b", "c", "d", "e")
    val rotatedArray = array.sliceArray(1 until array.size) + arrayOf(array.first())
    println("Original Array: ${array.joinToString()}")
    println("Rotated Array: ${rotatedArray.joinToString()}")
}

Output

Original Array: a, b, c, d, e
Rotated Array: b, c, d, e, a

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Rotate Elements in an Array in Kotlin language with well detailed examples.




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  2. How to Initialize an Array in Kotlin ?
  3. How to Access Array Elements in Kotlin ?
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  22. How to Copy an Array in Kotlin ?
  23. How to Split an Array in Kotlin ?
  24. How to Join Arrays in Kotlin ?
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  26. How to check if Two Arrays have Same Elements (Regardless of Order) in Kotlin ?
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  28. How to Convert an Array of Strings to an Array of Integers in Kotlin ?
  29. How to Reverse an Array in Kotlin ?
  30. How to Shuffle an Array in Kotlin ?
  31. How to Rotate Elements in an Array in Kotlin ?
  32. How to Filter Elements of an Array based on a Condition in Kotlin ?
  33. How to Declare an Integer Array in Kotlin ?
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  35. How to Declare a String Array in Kotlin ?
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  37. How to Remove Specific Element from an Array in Kotlin ?
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