How to get the Index of Specified Element in an Array in Perl


How to get the Index of Specified Element in an Array in Perl ?

Answer

To get the index of a specified element in an array in Perl, you can use functions like first_index from the List::MoreUtils module or first from the List::Util module.



✐ Examples

1 Index of Element 30 in Integer Array using first_index

In this example,

  1. We use the first_index function from the List::MoreUtils module to find the index of element 30 in the array.
  2. The first_index function returns the index of the first occurrence of the element, or -1 if the element is not found.

Perl Program

use List::MoreUtils qw(first_index);

my @arr = (10, 20, 30, 40, 50);
my $index = first_index { $_ == 30 } @arr;
print "Index of element 30 is: $index\n";

Output

Index of element 30 is: 2

2 Index of Element 60 in Integer Array using first

In this example,

  1. We use the first function from the List::Util module to find the index of element 60 in the array.
  2. The first function returns the first element for which the block returns true, or undef if no element is found.

Perl Program

use List::Util qw(first);

my @arr = (10, 20, 30, 40, 50);
my $index = first { $_ == 60 } @arr;
print "Index of element 60 is: ", defined $index ? $index : 'Element not found', "\n";

Output

Index of element 60 is: Element not found

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to get the Index of Specified Element in an Array in Perl language with well detailed examples.




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