Python Tutorials

Python Programs

How to Create a Dictionary of Dictionaries in Python


How to Create a Dictionary of Dictionaries in Python ?

Answer

To create a dictionary of dictionaries in Python, you can declare a dictionary where the value type is another dictionary. This allows you to create nested dictionaries, with each key in the outer dictionary mapping to another dictionary.



✐ Examples

1 Creating a Dictionary of Dictionaries

We can create a dictionary of dictionaries in Python by declaring a dictionary where the value type is another dictionary. This example demonstrates how to declare and initialize a dictionary of dictionaries, add key-value pairs to the inner dictionaries, and print the resulting nested dictionary.

For example,

  1. We start by declaring and initializing a dictionary named outer_dict where the value type is another dictionary.
  2. We add key-value pairs to the inner dictionaries.
  3. We print the resulting nested dictionary.

Python Program

outer_dict = {
    'A': {'X': 1, 'Y': 2},
    'B': {'Z': 3}
}

# Print the resulting nested dictionary
print('Dictionary of dictionaries:')
for outer_key, inner_dict in outer_dict.items():
    print(f'Key: {outer_key}')
    for inner_key, value in inner_dict.items():
        print(f'  Inner Key: {inner_key}, Value: {value}')

Output

Dictionary of dictionaries:
Key: A
  Inner Key: X, Value: 1
  Inner Key: Y, Value: 2
Key: B
  Inner Key: Z, Value: 3

2 Creating and Adding to a Dictionary of Dictionaries Dynamically

We can create and add to a dictionary of dictionaries dynamically in Python by declaring a dictionary where the value type is another dictionary. This example demonstrates how to declare the outer dictionary, add inner dictionaries dynamically, add key-value pairs to the inner dictionaries, and print the resulting nested dictionary.

For example,

  1. We start by declaring the outer dictionary named outer_dict where the value type is another dictionary.
  2. We add inner dictionaries dynamically.
  3. We add key-value pairs to the inner dictionaries.
  4. We print the resulting nested dictionary.

Python Program

outer_dict = {}

# Add inner dictionaries dynamically
outer_dict['A'] = {}
outer_dict['B'] = {}

# Add key-value pairs to the inner dictionaries
outer_dict['A']['X'] = 1
outer_dict['A']['Y'] = 2
outer_dict['B']['Z'] = 3

# Print the resulting nested dictionary
print('Dictionary of dictionaries:')
for outer_key, inner_dict in outer_dict.items():
    print(f'Key: {outer_key}')
    for inner_key, value in inner_dict.items():
        print(f'  Inner Key: {inner_key}, Value: {value}')

Output

Dictionary of dictionaries:
Key: A
  Inner Key: X, Value: 1
  Inner Key: Y, Value: 2
Key: B
  Inner Key: Z, Value: 3

Summary

In this tutorial, we learned How to Create a Dictionary of Dictionaries in Python language with well detailed examples.




More Python Dictionaries Tutorials

  1. How to create an Empty Dictionary in Python ?
  2. How to create a Dictionary with Initial Key-Value Pairs in Python ?
  3. How to Print a Dictionary in Python ?
  4. How to Add a Key-Value Pair to a Dictionary in Python ?
  5. How to Set a Default Value for a Key in a Dictionary in Python ?
  6. How to Update the Value for a Key in a Dictionary in Python ?
  7. How to Check if a Dictionary is Empty in Python ?
  8. How to Check if a Key Exists in a Dictionary in Python ?
  9. How to Check if a Value Exists in a Dictionary in Python ?
  10. How to Get the Value Associated with a Key in a Dictionary in Python ?
  11. How to Remove a Key-Value Pair from a Dictionary in Python ?
  12. How to Remove Key-Value Pairs from a Dictionary Based on Values in Python ?
  13. How to Clear all Key-Value Pairs from a Dictionary in Python ?
  14. How to Iterate over Keys in a Dictionary in Python ?
  15. How to Iterate over Values in a Dictionary in Python ?
  16. How to Iterate over Entries (Key-Value Pairs) in a Dictionary in Python ?
  17. How to Get the Size (Number of Key-Value Pairs) of a Dictionary in Python ?
  18. How to Convert a Dictionary to an Array of Keys in Python ?
  19. How to Convert a Dictionary to an Array of Values in Python ?
  20. How to Convert a Dictionary to an Array of Key-Value Pairs in Python ?
  21. How to Merge Two Dictionaries in Python ?
  22. How to Clone a Dictionary in Python ?
  23. How to Check if Two Dictionaries are Equal in Python ?
  24. How to Sort a Dictionary by Keys in Python ?
  25. How to Sort a Dictionary by Values in Python ?
  26. How to Filter a Dictionary Based on Keys in Python ?
  27. How to Filter a Dictionary Based on Values in Python ?
  28. How to Reduce Values in a Dictionary to a Single Value in Python ?
  29. How to Convert an Array of Key-Value Pairs to a Dictionary in Python ?
  30. How to Convert a Dictionary to a JSON String in Python ?
  31. How to Convert a JSON String to a Dictionary in Python ?
  32. How to Swap Keys and Values in a Dictionary in Python ?
  33. How to Create a Dictionary of Dictionaries in Python ?
  34. How to Iterate Over a Dictionary of Dictionaries in Python ?